Apr 03, 2018 motherboard guide what is a motherboard and how it works recommended motherboard cpu combos motherboard components and parts motherboard form factors how to choose a mini itx motherboard how to choose a micro atx motherboard how to choose an atx motherboard intel motherboard socket types amd motherboard socket types the difference between usb 2. Basic electronic components model eck10 instruction manual by arthur f. A motherboard act as a platform for established connection between various components that are essential for successful operation of a computer. Connectors and ports for connecting the computer to external devices such as display ports, audio ports, usb. Learn how the motherboard functions to make all the other components work. Motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and. What does a motherboard do motherboard parts and functions with picture. Some of these are the hard drive, motherboard and the processor. It is called motherboard because all features and peripherals plug to operate the whole system are into it. The circuit board that contains many of the electrical components of a computer and provides the electrical connections to these components and the peripheral units figure.
This study unit is a large file and will take a while to. Motherboard contains ports to connect all of the internal components. Choose from 165 different sets of motherboard components flashcards on quizlet. The instruction pointer in the cpus control unit stores the location of. Other components of a computer 15 motherboard i motherboard. The motherboard is a sheet of plastic that holds all the circuitry to connect the various components of a computer system. The small capacitors usually used in electronics are often measured in microfarads and nanofarads. This post will help you to know how a motherboard functions with all other components to work for a computer. May 18, 2015 motherboard components and their functions 1.
The motherboard a look at the brains of the computer, the motherboard, and its associated components. It holds, and allows communication between, many of the crucial electronic components of a system, such as the central processing unit cpu. Motherboard carries fans and a special port designed for power supply. Clock generator 400mhz system bus is for pentium 4 at 2. Mar 02, 2018 a computers motherboard is also known as the mainboard, mobo abbreviation, mb abbreviation, system board, baseboard, and even logic board. Cases can come in many different sizes known as form factors. Considering the fact that all the other components are installed on the motherboard or connected to it, it is safe to say that the motherboard is the central piece of a pc, the. An adapter card, or expansion card, is a circuit board that enhances functions of a component of the system unit andor provides connections to peripherals. What are the components and functions of a motherboard. Reinstall the hard drives, power supply, and so forth that had to be removed to get the old motherboard out 4. It is a hardware of the computer installed inside the system unitcpu. Note the different length terminals on one of the capacitors. Laptop motherboard components and their functions pdf. The motherboard is also responsible to distribute power to the various components of the computer.
As of now the versions or speed of the usb are the 1. The design classifications of the motherboard is called a form factor. This pool of electrons is available for electronic components to use. Motherboard components, their purposes, and properties. The motherboard is what connects and communicates with all the devices and components that are attached to it. It provides a single socket for cpu, whereas for memory, normally one or more slots are available.
Motherboard componentsmotherboard components and their functionsand their functions 2. What are the different motherboard components and their functions. Basic components case or tower this is the plastic box that contains the computer. Motherboard study guide by the time you are finished with this study unit you will have gained quite a bit of knowledge, become very familiar with how a computer works, and understand how the motherboard is the main factor in determining the computers performance and abilities. This mobo hardware act as the main board or the central or core assembly of the computer system unit. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and functions. Peripherals are devices that connect to the system unit and. Slot for modern expansion cards such as sound cards. Install the cpu and ram on the new motherboard before putting it in the case 2. Oct 22, 2009 the motherboard a look at the brains of the computer, the motherboard, and its associated components.
The motherboard is the main pcb printed circuit board in a pc that enables the integration and control of all other components and devices in a complete computer system. The motherboard is one of the basic and fundamental component of any computer system. A pc motherboard generally has a series of slots, allowing daughter boards to be plugged in directly. Motherboards are of great importance in a computer. Computer motherboard and its components,constituent components. A motherboard is also known as the system board or the main board. Components of a motherboard the following are the main component. Other connectors on the motherboard allow communication through cables with various peripheral devices, both inside and outside the compu ter case. A computer has many components, each with their own roles and functions. Hardware and software are the two basic parts of a computer. Housed in the case, you will find the floppy drive, cd rom drive, and the main components of the computer. Numerous major components, crucial for the functioning of the computer, are attached to the motherboard. A computer is the most evolving machine in the 21st century.
But those who are trying to know about the motherboard computer after opening its circuits. Integrated ports are those that are part of, directly wired to, the motherboard. A motherboard can be compared to a large city with many neighborhoods, individual stores and shopping centers, storage companies, repair shops, banks, etc. Components of the system unit university of nevada, las. This board maintains the electrical pathways that enable all other components to communicate with each other. Considering the fact that all the other components are installed on the motherboard or connected to it, it is safe to say that the. A motherboard alternatively known as the mainboard, main circuit board, system board, baseboard, planar board or logic board, or colloquially, a mobo is the main printed circuit board pcb found in general purpose computers and other expandable systems.
Please be patient while this study units page loads. The motherboard is the most important component in the system unit and the main function of the motherboard is to act as the main circuit board. Motherboard guide what is a motherboard and how it works recommended motherboard cpu combos motherboard components and parts motherboard form factors how to choose a mini itx motherboard how to choose a micro atx motherboard how to choose an atx motherboard intel motherboard socket types amd motherboard socket types the difference. The design classifications are basically the sizes and shapes aka. Allow all devices to communicate with the motherboard and with each other. Attached externally of the system unit,one of that is the usb flash drive. The function of the motherboard is the place put computer components, connecting components to be run as its function and as a regulator of current flowing into each component. Parts of motherboard and their functions pdf computers, in spite of different layouts or new component designs.
Other functions of the memory controller include a series of tasks that include. Cpu internal structure the cpu was first developed at intel with the help of ted hoff in the early 1970s. Motherboard components and their functions slideshare. Motherboard functions the motherboard is the circuit board to which all the other components of the computer connect in some way. Parts of motherboard and their functions pdf functions pdf parts of motherboard and their functions pdf download. It holds together many of the crucial components of a computer, including the central processing unit cpu, memory and connectors for input and output devices. Parts and functions of the motherboard combinebasic. The major motherboard components and their functions free download as word doc.
The role of the motherboard is to allow all these components to communicate with. Some of these are the hard drive, motherboard and the processor chip cpu. Parts of the motherboards and its functions hd youtube. Motherboard laptop components and their functions circuit. A motherboard i the motherboard contains the socket the holds. Pdf computer motherboard presentation muhammad auwal. The major motherboard components and their functions. Components contained by motherboard are here below. Parts of a motherboard and their function turbofuture. Join us as we explain the different parts of a motherboard with pictures. It must be understood that the mechanical circuits would operate much. Front side bus 200266333 the mother board with this. These buses allow data to travel between the various components that comprise a computer.
The motherboard is the main board in your computer that contains the bios chips, ram, io ports, and cpu. Old motherboardssocket 775 and older new motherboards 11562011 and newer if you compare both images, the older motherboards had a north bridge which dealt with. Some of the sizes in which the motherboards are available are. The role of the motherboard is to allow all these components to communicate with each other. What are the primary functions of the motherboard and list. Peripheral component interconnect slot for older expansion cards such as sound cards, network cards, connector cards.
Learn motherboard components with free interactive flashcards. It can be considered as the backbone of a computer. The motherboard mounts to the case with small connectors called standouts installing the new motherboard 1. Internal components the motherboard is the main printed circuit board and contains the buses, or electrical pathways, found in a computer. Motherboard determine whether or not the performance of a pc. In one motherboard, there are some parts with their respective functions.
Computer motherboard and its components,constituent. A computers motherboard is also known as the mainboard, mobo abbreviation, mb abbreviation, system board, baseboard, and even logic board. Understanding your motherboard components and functions is simple. Motherboards provide ports to attach the floppy drive, hard drive, and optical drives via ribbon cables.
Chipset that allows the cpu to communicate with the ram and graphics card. Motherboard components and types of motherboard functions in laptop. Pdf parts and functions of motherboard raymond black. Motherboards, their typical integrated components, and the differences between the. Seymour msee it is the intention of this course to teach the fundamental operation of basic electronic components by comparison to drawings of equivalent mechanical parts.
The processors function is to control the activities of the computer system. It connects all the other components through different. Mother board is the major component of the computer since all of the other hardware within the cpu, including the processor is attached to it. Motherboard is the most essential part of a computer. There is a green board that is connected with every component of the computer. At the first glance, the components of a motherboard can appear complicated. Parts and functions of motherboard the computer motherboard or shortly mobo is one of the most important part of the personal computer pc. The computer motherboard serves as a single platform to connect all of the parts of a computer together. There is a green board that is connected to every component of the. They are also used in the coordination of the various devices in the computer and maintain an interface among them. Beginning from intel sandy bridge in 2011, this motherboard. Externalports may be connected to the motherboard directly integrated or by circuit boards that are inserted into slots on the motherboard. Mar 16, 2014 parts and functions of the motherboard the computer motherboard or shortly mobo is one of the most important part of the personal computer pc. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site.
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